Millions of dollars that were supposed to be spent protecting American
troops from deadly improvised explosive device (IED) blasts on Afghan
roads were squandered by government contractors whose inaction may have
cost lives, according to a new inspector general report.
Roughly $32 million was supposed to pay for so-called “culvert denial
systems,” which are essentially steel grates installed to block access
to the drainage culverts that run beneath Afghan roadways. Insurgents
had been using the culverts to hide explosives.
“Contractors either had failed to properly install culvert denial
systems, rendering those systems ineffective and susceptible to
compromise by insurgents, or did not install them at all,” according to
the report by Special Inspector General for Afghanistan Reconstruction,
which was made public Tuesday morning.
“Our preliminary investigation found that at least two Afghan
contractors—with a total contract amount of nearly $1 million—in one
Afghanistan province have committed fraud by billing the U.S. government
for the installation of 250 culvert denial systems that were either
never installed or incorrectly installed,” the report says.
The report says the inspector general’s office is continuing its
investigation, and that one goal is to determine whether the failure by
any contractors to perform the work may have been a factor in the death
or injury of American troops.
Already, the report says, one Afghan contractor and his sub-contractor
have been arrested and charged with fraud and negligent homicide.
Investigators appear to have had a great deal of difficulty determine
just how many of the drainage covers were supposed to be installed, and
of those, how many actually were put in place. In part, the report says,
that is because the contracts were handed out by a variety of different
military commands inside Afghanistan. The inspectors were able to find
contacts for at least 2,500 installations, but found hundreds of those
were never actually completed.
Col. Jane Crichton, a military spokeswoman in Afghanistan, told The New York Times that
military commanders in Afghanistan have introduced quality assurance
experts and policy guidelines to better oversee projects. She told the
paper, which first reported on the inspector general’s findings, that
commanders were also trying to locate the grates and ensure they were
working.
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