Friday, April 19, 2013

Only 3 countries left w/o ROTHSCHILD Central Bank!

Only 3 countries left w/o ROTHSCHILD Central Bank!
 
The Rothschild family is slowly but surely having their Central banks established in every country of this world, giving them incredible amount of wealth and power.




In the year of 2000 there were seven countries without a Rothschild owned Central Bank:

Afghanistan
Iraq
Sudan
Libya
Cuba
North Korea
Iran

It is not a coincidence that these country, which are listed above were and are still being under attack by the western media, since one of the main reasons these countries have been under attack in the first place is because they do not have a Rothschild owned Central Bank yet. The first step in having a Central Bank establish in a country is to get them to accept an outrageous loans, which puts the country in debt of the Central Bank and under the control of the Rothschilds. If the country does not accept the loan, the leader of this particular country will be assassinated and a Rothschild aligned leader will be put into the position, and if the assassination does not work, the country will be invaded and have a Central Bank established with force all under the name of terrorism.




Rothschild owned Central Bank:

Central banks are illegally created private banks that are owned by the Rothschild banking family. The family has been around for more than 230 years and has slithered its way into each country on this planet, threatened every world leader and their governments and cabinets with physical and economic death and destruction, and then emplaced their own people in these central banks to control and manage each country’s pocketbook. Worse, the Rothschilds also control the machinations of each government at the macro level, not concerning themselves with the daily vicissitudes of our individual personal lives. Except when we get too far out of line.



The only countries left in 2003 without a Central Bank owned by the Rothschild Family were:

Sudan
Libya
Cuba
North Korea
Iran

The Attacks of September 11th were an inside job to invade Afghanistan and Iraq to then establish a Central Bank in those countries.




The only countries left in 2011 without a Central Bank owned by the Rothschild Family are:

Cuba
North Korea
Iran

After the instigated protests and riots in the Arab countries the Rothschild finally paved their way into establishing Central Banks, and getting rid of many leaders, which put them into more power.
http://bigvalleydiscountstore.blogspot.com/2011/10/only-3-countries-left-wo-rothschild.html

Falling prices spark gold rush



The crash in the prices of the yellow metal has sparked off a gold rush across Saudi Arabia.
In the last three days, gold souks in the Kingdom have come alive with buyers flocking to cash in on the sharp drop in gold prices.
Most of the shop owners in the gold souk in Kandra said that their businesses have increased 50 percent in the last three days, whereas those in Balad said sales of 22-carat had gone up by more than 75 per cent and were expected to rise further.
Ismail, a salesman at Malabar Gold in Balad reported record rush since the drop in gold prices.
Arshia Nuzhat Baig, an Indian housewife in Jeddah, said it was “good news.”
Tanuja Anand, a Riyadh-based homemaker, said she was overjoyed and had immediately bought gold ornaments.
Syed Ghaziuddin Ali, a long-time resident of Jeddah, said it came as a “pleasant surprise.” He has invested in gold biscuits.
On the weekend, scores of families were seen shopping for gold in Riyadh and Dammam also, according to trade sources.
Prices of gold have stabilized at SR 173 per gram for 24 carat. This is up SR 2 per gram compared to what it was two days ago. The price of 22 carat gold is now SR 159 per gram — up SR 1 per gram as against two days ago.
Although there is a fall in gold prices, gold ornament shops are charging customers extra money for design and ornamentation.
Indian expatriates are top buyers of gold jewelry in the Kingdom. Many of them prefer to purchase 22-carat ornaments, which are available in few shops in major cities that are usually crowded.
Gold shops are struggling to cope with the rush. Salesmen are finding it difficult to maintain inventory of stock after closing shops. Some close earlier than the regular time in order to take inventory.

BOE’s Carney’s DIESELBOOM: Policy-Makers Working Diligently to Devise an International “Bail-In” Regime

Outgoing Bank of Canada Governor (& Goldman alum and incoming BOE Governor) Mark Carney just released an epic Freudian slip today during a televised speech in Washington regarding the Western financial system’s co-ordinated move from bailouts to bail-ins as official policy to future bank crises.
It’s one thing when the editor of an obscure financial blog discovers bail-in language written into policy by the Fed, Bank of England, the Bank of Canada, Italy, & New Zealand and it goes viral throughout the alternate financial blogosphere, and it is another thing entirely when the incoming head of the Bank of England himself accidentally lets slip that Western financial policy-makers are working diligently to devise an international “bail-in” regime to prevent big bank failures.
Mark Carney’s DIESELBOOMesq retraction in 3…2…1….

As Yahoo Finance Canada reports:
Mark Carney says policy-makers are working diligently to devise an international “bail-in” regime to prevent big bank failures, but he offered no guarantee that individual deposits would be protected.
The Canadian central banker, who is a few months away from heading the Bank of England, says banks must have a set of buffers in place to draw on in an emergency.

No worries however according to Carney, as it is “hard to fathom” why it would be necessary to dip into depositors accounts, while at the same time refusing to rule out the confiscation of accounts under deposit insurance limits:
Carney did not answer whether there should be a total hands-off treatment to non-secured accounts as well, which in Canada would mean deposits over $100,000.
Still, Carney says Canadians should not lose any sleep over the safety of their deposits.
He says Canadian institutions have sufficient capital and other buffers in place making it hard to fathom why it would be necessary to dip into deposits.

10 Signs The Takedown Of Paper Gold Has Unleashed An Unprecedented Global Run On Physical Gold And Silver

By Michael
A Global Run On Physical Gold And Silver Has Begun
The crash of the price of paper gold on Monday has unleashed an unprecedented global frenzy to buy physical gold and silver.  All over the planet, people are recognizing that this is a unique opportunity to be able to acquire large amounts of gold and silver at a bargain price.  So precious metals dealers now find themselves being overwhelmed with orders in the United States, in Canada, in Europe and over in Asia.  Will this massive run on physical gold and silver soon lead to widespread shortages of those metals?  Instead of frightening people away from gold and silver, the takedown of paper gold seems to have had just the opposite effect.  People just can’t seem to get enough physical gold and silver right now.  Those that wish that they had gotten into gold when it was less than $1400 an ounce are able to do so now, and it is absolutely insane that silver is sitting at about $23 an ounce.  If the big banks continue to play games with the price of gold, we are going to see existing supplies of physical gold and silver dry up very quickly.  And once reports of physical shortages of gold and silver become widespread, it is going to absolutely rock the financial world.  But this is what happens when you manipulate free markets – it often has unintended consequences far beyond anything that you ever imagined.
The following are 10 signs that the takedown of paper gold has unleashed an unprecedented global run on physical gold and silver…
#1 According to Zero Hedge, the U.S. Mint set a new all-time record for the number of gold ounces sold on Wednesday…
According to today’s data from the US Minta record 63,500 ounces, or a whopping 2 tons, of gold were reported sold on April 17th alone, bringing the total sales for the month to a whopping 147,000 ounces or more than the previous two months combined with just half of the month gone.
#2 Precious metals dealers all over the United States are having a really hard time keeping up with demand right now.  According to Chris Martenson, many are warning customers to expect waiting times of five to six weeks at this point…
In the U.S., all of the dealers I talk to are reporting huge demand and brisk buying. Silver in any form is quite hard to come by unless you want to pay premiums of 20%+ per ounce above spot price. Delivery times are 5 to 6 weeks out now – that’s an unusual situation.  If this recent slam was designed to scare people away from gold, it did not have that desired outcome; in fact, just the opposite.
#3 Individual dealers all over the country are confirming that we are seeing a voracious appetite for precious metals at the moment.  For example, the following is what a spokesperson for JM Bullion had to say…
We still have certain things in stock, like 10 oz bars, while others, like Silver Eagles, are a bit of revolving inventory.
The shipments are going out as soon as inventory comes in.
Our main challenge right now is actually getting the silver into the boxes and shipped out – we have been experiencing astounding volume.
This appears to be a widespread phenomenon.  Just check out what other dealers are reporting
“There has been a marked increase in demand since the plunge,” said Mark O’Byrne, executive director at Dublin-based investment and bullion specialist GoldCore, referring to the drop in gold prices seen Friday and Monday. Gold futures lost more than $200 an ounce, or over 13%, on those two days. They were at $1,392 an ounce, moving higher ahead of the close on Thursday.
GoldCore has seen more buying than selling on Wednesday and Thursday, with buy orders “lumpier and from high net worth clients, and with most of the selling in small orders of less than 50 ounces, said O’Byrne.
On Wednesday, David Beahm, executive vice president at Blanchard & Co., said his precious-metals investment firm has seen “2008-like demand” for gold since Monday.
#4 Large international banks are also experiencing tremendous demand for physical gold and silver by customers right now.  The following is what Keith Barron told King World News about what he is hearing…
At the Bank of Nova Scotia in Toronto the gold window has been absolutely swamped. I have confirmed there were people lined up in droves recently for multiple-hours at a time to buy gold and silver bars and coins….
I then confirmed with UBS today in Zurich, Switzerland, that they are experiencing exactly the same thing. They told me people are waiting in long lines for bullion related bars and coins. The physical market is incredibly tight, and there is a huge buying opportunity right here.

The damage in gold will not be long-term because physical supply is already drying up. Asian countries have been aggressively buying gold. This really is an unprecedented opportunity for investors. This takedown in the metals has created incredible demand for both gold and silver, and anyone who wants to unload dollars or euros and put them into gold because they don’t trust the currency, now is the time to do it.
#5 The demand for physical gold and silver is heating up over in Europe as well.  For example, the following is from an emergency messageposted on the website of a precious metals dealer in the UK…
Due to the unprecedented demand triggered by the recent fall in the Gold Price we are currently not able to guarantee Next Day Delivery of orders.
We anticipate that all orders will be delivered within 7 days of receipt by us.
Whilst we appreciate that these delays are frustrating for our customers we would like to stress that all accepted orders are guaranteed at the order price and will be dispatched as soon as possible.
It is necessary for all of our staff to be utilised in fulfilling orders and we ask for your cooperation by not calling us to query delivery times. If you do need to contact us, please do so by e-mail and we will endeavour to respond within 48hrs.
#6 On the other side of the globe, demand for precious metals is skyrocketing as well.  According to Bloomberg, people are “running through the gate” to get gold in Australia…
Gold sales from Australia’s Perth Mint, which refines nearly all of the nation’s bullion, surged after prices plunged, adding to signs that the metal’s slump to a two-year low is spurring increased demand.
“The volume of business that we’re putting through is way in excess of double what we did last week,” Treasurer Nigel Moffatt said by phone, without giving precise figures. “There’s been people running through the gate.”
#7 Reuters is reporting that customers are waiting for up to three hours to buy gold in Japan…
A week ago, as the yen-denominated price neared a new peak, jewelry stores and gold merchants across Japan saw long lines of mostly older Japanese looking to cash in on unwanted jewelry and other items that they had held for years.
But on Tuesday, buyers outnumbered sellers by a wide margin. At Ginza Tanaka, the headquarters shop of Tanaka Holdings, gold buyers waited for as long as three hours for a chance to complete a transaction.
#8 According to a Chinese article quoted by the Blaze, there is a mad rush to buy gold in China right now…
People have to rush to buy gold … gold bullion out of stock yesterday, investors yesterday to spend as much as 600 million yuan to buy 20 kilograms of gold bars
The mad pursuit gold insufficiency is not just a game for the rich. Yesterday, the Yangcheng Evening News reporter learned from the East flowers to Bay store, many growers, pork traffickers, fishmonger recently put down his job went straight to the mall to buy gold.
#9 According to Reuters, dealers in Singapore are having significant trouble finding enough of a supply to keep up with the intense demand for gold that has erupted this week…
“People are actually buying everything, gold bars, gold coins. People are rushing to get a hand on it. We have a problem meeting the demand because we are unable to get new supply,” said Brian Lan, managing director of GoldSilver Central Pte Ltd in Singapore.
#10 Bloomberg is reporting that over in India people are “flocking to stores” to purchase gold jewelry and coins…
Gold buyers in India, the world’s biggest consumer, are flocking to stores to buy jewelry and coins, betting a selloff that plunged bullion to a two-year low may be overdone.
“My daughter is just six months old, but I think it is never too early to buy gold,” said Sharmila Shirodkar, a 28- year-old housewife, while displaying a new pair of earrings she bought from a store in Mumbai’s Zaveri Bazaar. “I had been asking my husband every day if prices will go down more. I couldn’t wait anymore.”
If the big banks were trying to scare people away from gold and silver by crashing paper prices for those metals then they have utterly failed.
Instead of being frightened away, the global appetite for physical gold and silver is now more voracious than ever.
If the prices for gold and silver stay this low, we are eventually going to start seeing some very serious shortages in the marketplace.
And once reports of shortages of the actual physical metals become widely circulated, it will cause an “adjustment” in the marketplace that will shock everyone.
So hold on to your hats.  We are entering a period of time when there will be unprecedented volatility for the prices of precious metals.  It will be quite a roller coaster ride, but if you can handle the ups and downs it will be worth it in the end.
They Have Unleashed A Frenzy To Get Gold And Silver

The Market Is Tumbling Again: The Entire World Economy Is Starting To Go Bad – Slowdown In The U.S., Europe, And China Is Getting Worse And Morgan Stanley Results Reveal Critical Problems For Wall Street

And The Market Is Tumbling Again…



Here’s The Argument That The Entire World Economy Is Starting To Go Bad

Slowdown in the U.S., Europe, and China.
Here’s a quick look at some key data emerging from around the world:

The U.S.
  • Housing, which has been a huge part of the economic recovery, is also showing signs of stalling. Building permits are down, homebuilder confidence is down, foreclosure starts are up, and capacity constraints among mortgage lenders are also impacting the recovery.
  • America’s manufacturing Renaissance also looks to be a way off. The Empire Fed manufacturing survey fell to 3.05 in April, missing expectations. This morning we saw the April Philly Fed fall to 1.3, with the unemployment sub-index falling to -6.8.
  • Retail sales unexpectedly fell 0.4% in March. Nomura pointed out that the downward revisions to sales in the last two months showed that “consumer adjustment to lower disposable income at the start of the year has begun.” Consumer confidence also missed expectations and fell to 72.3 in April, from 78.6 in March.
  • And of course there is the jobs report, which showed that only 88,000 new jobs were created in March, very shy of expectations for 190,000. The unemployment rate fell to 7.6% but this was because of a decline in the labor force participation rate.
  • On top of all this, there’s the sequester, which has only just gotten going.
Europe
  • Germany has seen some positive data, but economic sentiment tumbled to 42.
  • In the United Kingdom, joblessness climbed by 70,000 to 2.56 million from December through February. The unemployment rate climbed to 7.9%. Moreover, Retail sales, including fuels, fell 0.7% on the month in March, and 0.5% on the year. And next week’s GDP data will tell us if the U.K. has entered a triple-dip recession.
China
  • Chinese GDP slowed to 7.7% in Q1, missing expectations of 8% growth. Industrial production, manufacturing (as represented through PMI) and exports also missed expectations.
  • The government’s crackdown on corruption by way of ‘gift giving’ has impacted retail sales, especially the catering industry.
  • Latest data also showed that Chinese home prices were up in 68 of 70 cities surveyed. First-tier cities posted a huge rise in home prices. Policymakers are likely to continue with tightening measures to limit a rebound in property prices and shadow banking.

Philly Fed Disappoints; Leading Indicators Contract
IMF Warns Spanish Debt-Load Is Unsustainable
The Biggest Economic Experiment Of The Last 5 Years Has Ended In Disaster

Morgan Stanley isn’t alone in trading slump

Commentary: Morgan Stanley results reveal critical problems for Street
With stock market surging — and now receding slightly — you’d expect Wall Street’s biggest firms to benefit from increased trading revenue.
They’re not though. The latest evidence: Morgan Stanley’s MS -4.38%  results announced Thursday. The investment bank beat analysts expectations, it’s trading in fixed-income, commodities and currency (which usually benefit from a shift of investor assets) tumbled 42% from a year ago.
The bad news helped send Morgan Stanley shares down nearly 4%.
Lost trading revenue isn’t just a Morgan Stanley problem. Nomura analyst Glenn Schorr wrote Thursday that industry-wide trading revenues were down 9% from the same period a year ago.
Morgan Stanley Shares Fall After Earnings Report
Moody’s may downgrade billions in muni debt

Moody’s: ‘Evidence Is Mounting That the Economy Lost Momentum’

The number of Americans filing new claims for unemployment benefits rose last week and factory activity in the nation’s Mid-Atlantic region cooled in April, further signs of a moderation in economic growth.
Underscoring the softening growth outlook, another report on Thursday showed a gauge of future economic activity fell in March for the first time in seven months. They were the latest data to indicate a step-back in the economy after a brisk start to the year as tighter fiscal policy began to weigh.
“The evidence is mounting that the economy lost momentum in March and that has carried to April,” said Ryan Sweet, a senior economist at Moody’s Analytics in West Chester, Pennsylvania….
Measure of Economy’s Health Declines in Sign of Slowing Growth
A measure of the U.S. economy’s health over the next six months declined slightly in March from February, a sign that growth may slow this spring.

Apple Slowdown Threatens $30 Billion Global Supplier Web

Apple Inc.’s slowing sales are rippling through a supplier network that has long benefited from the company’s ability to churn out iPhones and iPads.
Cirrus Logic Inc., a maker of audio chips that gets 91 percent of its sales from Apple, this week reported an inventory glut that suggested slowing iPhone sales, and forecast fiscal first-quarter revenue below analysts’ estimates. Hon Hai Precision Industry Co., Apple’s top supplier, this month posted its biggest revenue decline in at least 13 years, indicating slower sales of smartphones, tablets and computers.
Apple’s breakneck growth to $156.5 billion in revenue last year, from $24.6 billion in 2007 when the iPhone debuted, supports an ecosystem of at least 247 suppliers across the globe. They relied on Apple to deliver $30.1 billion in orders in the latest reported quarter, according to supply-chain data compiled by Bloomberg. As a result, many are now vulnerable after building up inventory in anticipation of continued growth, according to Michael Hasler, a lecturer at the University of Texas in Austin.

Canadian deposits safe under bail-in, but no guarantee: Carney


Mark Carney says Canadians should not lose any sleep over the safety of their deposits.
Patrick Doyle/BloombergMark Carney says Canadians should not lose any sleep over the safety of their deposits.

OTTAWA — Mark Carney says policy-makers are working diligently to devise an international “bail-in” regime to prevent big bank failures, but he offered no guarantee that individual deposits would be protected.
The Canadian central banker, who is a few months away from heading the Bank of England, says banks must have a set of buffers in place to draw on in an emergency.
Speaking during a televised interview in Washington, Carney appeared to disagree with the approach taken in Cyprus last month that involved taxing deposits, but would not state his personal position because he said it might be misinterpreted.
He notes the Canadian government has pledged not to dip into individual deposits.
Carney did not answer whether there should be a total hands-off treatment to non-secured accounts as well, which in Canada would mean deposits over $100,000.
Still, Carney says Canadians should not lose any sleep over the safety of their deposits.
He says Canadian institutions have sufficient capital and other buffers in place making it hard to fathom why it would be necessary to dip into deposits.
In the March budget, Finance Minister Jim Flaherty said the government would implement a “bail-in” regime for systemically important banks to ensure that in case of failure, there would be no need for governments to bail them out.
On another issue, Carney says interest rates could rise sooner if Canada’s housing market and debt accumulation is not tempered, but noted both are slowing.
The Canadian Press

Cyprus bail-out vote stirs fresh jitters as slump fears grow in Europe

Cyprus has stunned EU officials by ordering a vote in its parliament on the terms of the EU-IMF Troika bailout for the country, risking a rejection by angry lawmakers and a fresh eruption of the crisis.

Cypriot students holding banners raise their hands to reveal the word No written on the palms, during an organised rally in Nicosia, Cyprus
The Cypriot parliament threw out the original plan for a levy on guaranteed deposits below €100,000 Photo: EPA
 
 
 
Attorney general Petros Clerides said the assembly must have a say on the accord, which will inflict huge losses on depositors at Laika and Bank of Cyprus. The Orthodox Church of Cyprus expects to lose €100m, crippling its charities.
It is unclear whether the government can muster a majority as popular fury erupts. The Communists and Socialists have been vehement critics of the deal.
Green MP George Perdikis told the Cyprus Mail that he would vote against it to uphold the “freedom” of his country. “It is a crime to deliver Cyprus into the hands of the troika and allow it to become a colony.”
The Cypriot parliament threw out the original plan for a levy on guaranteed deposits below €100,000. A rejection of the final deal might exhaust patience in Berlin and Frankfurt. The country would be forced out of the euro within days if the European Central Bank cuts off support.
The pan-EU Socialist bloc in the European Parliament said the “neo-colonial” handling of Cyprus had been disgrace and called for the Troika to be disbanded, while the Liberal bloc demanded for a probe to find out who was responsible the “disastrous” decision to target small savers.
The latest twist came as Europe’s top policy-makers vowed to press ahead with their hard-line crisis strategy, brushing aside warnings of an economic debacle and ignoring a devastating challenge to key austerity claims.
In a defiant statement, an alliance of the ECB, Commission and Eurogroup said the “evidence is clear” that EMU crisis policies have been a success and recovery is in sight. “The eurozone has shown a degree of resilience and problem-solving capacity that many observers and policy makers would not have predicted even a year ago.”
The claims are flatly contradicted by the IMF, which warned this week that the eurozone remains “the epicentre of potential risk” in the world, and is endangering stability by dragging its feet on an EU banking union.
Steen Jacobsen from Saxo Bank accused EMU leaders of dangerous complacency. “Nothing they say is true. Reality has never been further away. It's scary,” he said. “We think the eurozone is in far worse shape than they realize. We will see contraction of 1pc this year but it could be as bad as 2pc."
Citigroup cut its forecasts drastically, warning that EMU will shrink both this year and next, with a quasi-slump dragging on until 2017.
It said Italy would contract 1.6pc in 2013 and 1.2pc in 2014, and eke out growth of just 0.2pc in 2015. By then public debt will have risen to 142pc of GDP. “Some form of debt restructuring via maturity extension or interest rate reduction may be likely over time,” said chief economist Willem Buiter.
The outlook is worse for Spain and worse yet for Portugal, which will see debt spiral out of control to 154pc by 2015. Mr Buiter warned that a haircut for private creditors “may be eventually required” despite the pledge of EU leaders that there would be no repeat of losses seen on sovereign bonds in Greece.
Europe’s policy elites are increasingly on the back foot after furious controversy this week over a Harvard paper widely cited as the intellectual justification for austerity.
The 2010 study by professors Carmen Reinhart and Kenneth Rogoff purported to show a cliff-edge fall in growth rates to -0.1pc once public debt reaches 90pc of GDP in rich countries.
An expose by the University of Massaschusetts found that there had been a basic Excel error and other slips. In fact growth falls slightly to 2.2pc. The effect is less serious on states that have their own currency and monetary instruments.
The International Monetary Fund has already warned eurozone leaders that the “fiscal multiplier” is much higher than originally thought in the EMU crisis countries, implying that austerity cuts have a much greater impact.
Greece, Portugal, Ireland, Spain, Italy and, most recently, France are all caught in a vicious circle where economic contraction erodes the tax base, causing them to miss deficits targets. They then have to cut deeper, fuelling a downward spiral.
The IMF said in its Global Financial Stability Report that the credit crunch in southern Europe is getting worse rather than better, and warned that a quarter of all bonds and debt issued by European companies is “unsustainable”.
“Firms in the euro area periphery have built a sizeable debt overhang during the credit boom, on the back of high profit expectations and easy credit conditions. The size of the debt overhang is particularly large in Italy, Portugal and Spain,” it said.

China Has A Subprime Crisis, Rolled Into A Faux Commodity Crisis, Wrapped In A Realty Bad Loan Banking Crisis, That Will Make What The Us Had Look Like A Kindergarten Picnic.

CHINA’s COMING CRACKUP: Banker jumps to death over bad loans
(Beijing) – In an apparent suicide, a high-level executive of a state-owned investment company leapt to his death in downtown Beijing.
Wang Shiqiang, 60-year-old chairman of the board of supervisors for China Jianyin Investment Securities Co., appeared to have jumped to his death on the afternoon of April 16 from the top of the office tower that houses China Jianyin.
In an issued statement, China Jianyin said the suicide was due to personal issues in Wang’s life, refuting online speculation that the death was tied to heavy losses incurred by gold investments. It is yet unclear how much risk exposure China Jianyin has to gold futures.
The company published an obituary on its website two days later which said Wang “passed away from health problems.”
http://english.caixin.com/2013-04-18/100516126.html
Chinese Auditor Warns “Out Of Control” Chinese Debt Could Spark Bigger Crisis Than US Housing Crash
“This could be even bigger than the US housing crisis,” warns senior Chinese auditor Chang Ke, as his accounting firm has all but stopped signing off on bond sales by local governments (as we warned most recently here). As the FT reports, Zhang’s firm “audited some local government bond issues and found them very dangerous,” as they don’t have strong debt-servicing abilities. “It is already out of control,” he continues, “the only thing you can do is issue new debt to repay the old,” he said. “But there will be some day down the line when this can’t go on.” With more than 2,800 counties having discovered the investment-vehicle-bond (a way to avoid the prohibition or directly raising debt), Zhang notes that this “frightening” evolution has led to a situation where he puts little faith in the government guarantee, advising that “when the time comes, it won’t be the government that assumes responsibility. It will be the accounting firms and the banks that do.”
Via The FT,
A senior Chinese auditor has warned that local government debt is “out of control” and could spark a bigger financial crisis than the US housing market crash.

Zhang Ke said his accounting firm, ShineWing, had all but stopped signing off on bond sales by local governmentsas a result of his concerns.

“We audited some local government bond issues and found them very dangerous, so we pulled out,” said Mr Zhang, who is also vice-chairman of China’s accounting association. “Most don’t have strong debt servicing abilities. Things could become very serious.”
 …

“It is already out of control,” Mr Zhang said. “A crisis is possible. But since the debt is being rolled over and is long-term, the timing of its explosion is uncertain.”



Local governments are prohibited from directly raising debt, so they have used special purpose vehicles to circumvent these rules, issuing bonds under the vehicles’ names to fund infrastructure projects.
http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-04-17/chinese-auditor-warns-out-control-chinese-debt-could-spark-bigger-crisis-us-housing-
COMMODITIES CRASH: Gold Futures Sink on Weak Sentiment Following Disappointing China Data
http://www.nasdaq.com/article/commodities-crash-gold-futures-sink-on-weak-sentiment-following-disappointing-china-data-cm236689#ixzz2QpLlGNme

Vice Chairman of Chinese Accounting Association Warns Chinese Local Debt Could Create Bigger Crisis than US Housing Implosion
http://www.economonitor.com/blog/2013/04/vice-chairman-of-chinese-accounting-association-warns-chinese-local-debt-could-create-bigger-crisis-than-us-housing-implosion/
“China Accounts For Nearly Half Of World’s New Money Supply”
So how do deposits look when comparing the US and China? Well, after having less than half the total US deposits back in 2005, China has pumped enough cash into the economy using various public and private conduits to make even Ben Bernanke blush: between January 2005 and January 2013, Chinese bank deposits have soared by a whopping $11 trillionrising from $4 trillion to $15 trillion! We have no idea what the real Chinese GDP number is but this expansion alone is anywhere between 200 and 300% of the real GDP as it stands now.
By comparison, and as the chart below shows, US deposits have not even doubled over the same time frame instead increasing from $5 trillion to just over $9 trillion.

http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-02-08/china-accounts-nearly-half-worlds-new-money-supply

ITALY CENTRE LEFT WILL NOT SUPPORT MARINI FOR PRESIDENT, DEFYING BERSANI!!! Egan-Jones Downgrades Germany From A+ To A, Outlook Negative!!!

Gregor Peter‏@L0gg0l21 min
ITALY CENTRE LEFT WILL NOT SUPPORT MARINI FOR PRESIDENT, DEFYING BERSANI — Reuters
Gregor Peter‏@L0gg0l10 h
3 rumors: 1) German downgrade 2) Italy may sell Gold as well 3) Cyprus parliament vote
Reinman_MT‏@reinman_mt55 min
Grillo denounces other parties’ candidates as ‘monsters’, vai ANSA
(ANSA) – Rome, April 17 – Beppe Grillo, leader of the anti-establishment 5-Star Movement (M5S), denounced two potential presidential candidates from other parties as “monsters” on Wednesday.
http://www.ansa.it/web/notizie/rubriche/english/2013/04/17/Grillo-denounces-parties-candidates-monsters-_8569759.html
Egan-Jones downgrades Germany rating to A from A+
http://www.marketwatch.com/
Egan-Jones Downgrades Germany From A+ To A, Outlook Negative
http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-04-17/egan-jones-downgrades-germany-outlook-negative

JUST IN: Euro Hit By Two-Headline Punch
Yesterday it was headlines from Bini-Smaghi and Weidmann punching the lights out for the Euro (which as we have been saying all along, needs to be lower not higher to promote some glimmer of hope for Europe). Moments ago it was two new headlines, which if not market crushing on their own, show how increasingly precarious Europe is.
  • ITALY PARLIAMENT FAILS TO ELECT PRESIDENT IN FIRST BALLOT
  • MERKEL FALLS SHORT OF COALITION MAJORITY ON CYPRUS VOTE
http://www.zerohedge.com/news/2013-04-18/euro-hit-two-headline-punch

Paper-Gold Holders Flee To Real Metal

Jeff Nielson: During the recent, massive slaughter in the (paper) gold market, investors have been bombarded with a million-and-one “explanations” by the mainstream media as to why people are “fleeing gold”. The problem is that not one of them is consistent with the known facts.
It has been widely reported that holdings of gold-ETF’s (NYSEARCA:GLD) have plunged (by the largest amounts on record). At this point analysis becomes simple: if these people were “fleeing gold” there would be massive stacks of gold piling up in warehouses – as people discarded all of this “unwanted” yellow metal.
So, where is the gold?

In fact, back in the real world; Comex gold inventories (the same inventories from which the ETF’s are stocked) have plummeted by the largest amounts on record. Instead of inventories increasing by the largest amounts on record (what the mainstream is expressly implying with their “fleeing gold” rhetoric), we have precisely the opposite.

[chart courtesy of Nick Laird, Sharelynx.com]
After the most-massive (paper) liquidation in the history of precious metals markets; we don’t see massive stacks of unwanted gold, only massive stacks of unwanted paper. This brings us to the important question: what has really transpired in the gold market? Just follow the numbers.
We see (simultaneously) a massive liquidation of paper gold occurring along with a “run” on Comex gold inventories. In fact, there is only one explanation consistent with those facts: paper-gold holders have been swapping that paper for real metal. Put into market vernacular; people have been redeeming their units of paper gold – and taking delivery of physical bullion. A flight out of paper.
Naturally, this leads to a secondary question: what could have caused the most-massive flight out of the paper-gold market since Western bankers created this gigantic (paper) market? Regular readers have already answered that question themselves: the Cyprus Steal.
As has been documented in several previous commentaries; with that “precedent” Western governments put all paper-holders on notice that none of their paper was safe. Concurrently, we discovered that most Western regimes had (quietly) already put in place their own “bail-in” mechanism – with Canada’s Conservative government notably ‘carving it on stone’ in its latest, official Budget.
We now have an explanation for the massive sell-off in ‘paper gold’ which not only is perfectly consistent with the facts (chronologically), but also comes with a perfect motive – which sprung into existence at the exact moment that the paper-gold liquidation began…sort of.
At this point; any readers still wearing their ‘rose-coloured glasses’ are urged to remove those spectacles in order to get a very close look at the dates involved here. As we all know, the (choreographed) Cyprus Steal was perpetrated in late March. However, both the liquidation of paper-gold holdings and the collapse of gold inventories (i.e. the flight out of paper-gold) began in February.
Isn’t this extraordinary? We have our governments creating (and announcing) the risk for any/all holders of paper assets held in financial institutions in late-March. And we have the Big Money responding to that sudden threat to their wealth (in a very dramatic, and very obvious way) in February.
How do we know that it was the Big Money which was dumping their paper-gold (at the fastest rate ever) and swapping it for real metal? Because the gold-ETF’s are structured to only make it possible for large unit-holders to “take delivery” in this manner. Small gold-holders are unable to access the Comex “physical” inventories. The fact-pattern makes it crystal-clear this is Big Money on the move.
Already the cacophony of the Media Apologists can be heard. This is a “conspiracy theory!” Yes, and one with a very interesting “precedent” of its own. As all those who have closely followed the Cyprus Steal have already heard, it turns out the Big Money had been tipped-off there too, and had began withdrawing their funds from Cyprus banks accounts (you guessed it) in February.
As has been previously explained; the planning for the Cyprus Steal (i.e. the “bail-in”) goes back at least 18 months, at least as a concept. The precise choreography – including obtaining the secret cooperation of the Cyprus government – is obviously more recent than that. Following that, we had the Big Money commence their flight out of paper in February; and then the (rest of the) world was “surprised” by the Cyprus Steal in late-March.
This “explanation” for the liquidation of paper-gold is composed 100% of known facts and extremely obvious inferences from the dates involved in this chronology. Conversely, mainstream media rhetoric on this subject is 100% inconsistent with the known facts and is also entirely bereft of any motive/explanation.
Why would paper-gold holders suddenly “flee gold” at this particular moment in time? We get nothing but circular reasoning. Because the (paper) price for gold has fallen, “this proves…” one thing or another. Those readers not familiar with the term “circular reasoning” are encouraged to look-up the definition (and the pseudo-logic behind it) to determine for themselves that these are not explanations. This is anti-logic. Why has the paper-gold market crashed? Because the price has fallen. Drivel.
At this point, all those readers residing in the real world have a very clear choice before them. They can accept the “explanation” of the mainstream media for the collapse of the paper gold market. And they can do so despite the fact that this explanation is completely contradicted by all known facts, and is “backed up” by nothing more than the anti-logic of their circular reasoning.
Or readers can choose to accept an explanation which is 100% consistent with the known facts, and comes readily equipped  with a perfect and obvious motive.
None of your paper is safe is any financial institution. Our governments have formally and publicly declared this to all of us. And as we have seen with their Cyprus bank accounts and their paper-gold holdings; the Big Money is taking this threat very, very seriously.
This article is brought to you courtesy of Jeff Nielson From Bullion Bulls Canada.

Unintended Consequences Are Increasing World Demand for Gold

Can the price remain this low with tightening supply?

Economic Armageddon Is Imminent

Dave Hodges
Activist Post

George Soros knows something dreadful is coming. The Rockefellers know something big and bad is about to happen. That something big is the imminent collapse of all fiat paper money currencies around the world. In their secret Bilderberg meetings, the globalists have positively planned the exact date of our financial demise. You can even bet the next “black whatever day” will coincide with an ironic date which will make the globalists chuckle at the planned inception of next false flag event.

You remember when the globalist minions crashed planes into the World Trade Center buildings on 9/11. The globalists planned a 911 event on 9/11. Get it? LOL!!! Three thousand dead means nothing to the globalists.

Nobody else but these psychopathic criminals will be laughing when they roll out their financial collapse plan. And, unfortunately, you and I do not have a seat at the table so we have no insider information to gauge when the financial collapse is coming. Just like 1929, most of us will have the lion’s share of our liquid assets (e.g. cash) in their criminal banks when the collapse occurs. However, there are some things that we can all watch out for.

Timing Is Everything

Although most of us do not have insider information, there are indeed some telltale signs that we can look for that could serve as warnings for when the collapse will occur. It is more accurate to expect the collapse to be hinged on events rather than trying to pick a date on the calendar.

First, we will soon begin to witness more controls placed on the amount of withdrawals which can be taken from ATMS and savings accounts in addition to what has already transpired. And we will witness more MF Global-type events in the coming weeks. Expect MERS mortgage fraud to increase as the globalists will undoubtedly attempt to steal as much as they can before they collapse the economies of the world.
The attack on our pensions will intensify as we are presently witnessing in California.

The Federal Reserve will continue to buy distressed properties through printing money out of thin air at the rate of $40 billion per month.

However, the best predictor of the coming crash will coincide with the globalists cornering the majority of the gold market on this planet. After the globalists gain control of the gold, then we will witness a countdown to economic Armageddon in which all currencies will hyperinflate prior to collapsing. Then humanity will be at the mercy of people who have no sense of decency and respect for life.

The financial markets are witnessing a massive artificially contrived takedown of the prices of gold and silver to which the likes have not been seen. In the past week, financial markets have witnessed the largest 48-hour plunge in gold prices in over 30 years.

Goldman Sachs Just Opened the Gates to Hell

Silver prices have dropped dramatically this past Monday. Panic selling dominated the market as investors and financial institutions could not dump their holdings of silver and gold fast enough. The market clearly shows signs of mass manipulation by the globalists. The best proof that the globalists are manipulating the price of gold comes from “Goldman Sachs (who) reportedly told their clients earlier this month that they recommend initiating a short COMEX gold position.”

Please remember that this is the same Goldman Sachs that shorted its stocks on 9/11. This is the same Goldman Sachs that placed put options on Transocean stock the morning of the Gulf oil explosion. This is the same Goldman Sachs that got caught shorting the housing market in advance of the housing bubble burst. Basically, when Goldman Sachs starts shorting anything, we should all become apprehensive; particularly if our individual investments are anywhere in the neighborhood of the commodities being impacted by shorting. When Goldman Sachs begins to short anything, it is time to take your money and run for the hills. That time would be now.

Why Would Goldman Sachs Dramatically Drive Down the Price of Gold?

Beside trading and bartering, if the dollar and the euro were to collapse tomorrow, what currency of exchange would the left standing? The obvious and simple answer would be primarily, gold, and secondarily, silver. Ask yourself this question, if you knew that paper monies all around the world were to collapse, what action would represent your best option? The obvious answer would be to dramatically drive down the price of gold and silver if one had the ability to do so, and then buy as much as gold as one possibly could. Goldman Sachs has the ability to do so by utilizing their ominous shorting strategy.

Everything Else Makes Sense

What will the people do when the proverbial poop hits the fan and American citizens are unable to get their money out of the bank? When the pensions stop paying the retirees, what will many people do? When the 401(k)’s disappear in the last great bank robbery, what will people do? In simple terms, they will take to the streets.

When Americans seek some measure of revenge, what will they do? It may not matter, because they will encounter a well-armed DHS equipped with newly acquired 2.2 billion rounds of ammunition and backed up by 2700+ armored personnel carriers. There will be a catastrophic carnage in the streets of America and we are only weeks, at most months, away from this happening.

These False Flag Events Don’t Fly

Now don’t the false flag events of the Aurora Batman Shooting, Sandy Hook and now the “terrorist attack” at the Boston Marathon begin to make sense?

These events are all designed to lead to gun confiscation so that the globalists can continue to have their way with a defenseless population. Also, these events provide good theater to provide a distraction from the rampant theft of the American public. In the upcoming days and weeks, there will be more false flag events designed to justify the seizing of our guns and to provide the pretext for martial law.

I am not Nostradamus, but I do have the globalists playbook and I know that they are going for broke and soon the game will soon be over if we are not willing to make a stand.

Conclusion

Is there any hope for humanity? Can Americans preserve what is left of their financial future? The only option is to “go Iceland on the Federal Reserve.” Unless we are willing to force our government to arrest the criminals from the Federal Reserve and Goldman Sachs, we have no hope of stemming the financial tide which will be used to enslave us. Until America develops a spine, the one thing you can still do at this present moment is to remove your money, which you still can, from their criminal enterprise banks.

Dave is an award winning psychology, statistics and research professor, a college basketball coach, a mental health counselor, a political activist and writer who has published dozens of editorials and articles in several publications such as Freedoms Phoenix, News With Views and The Arizona Republic.

The Common Sense Show features a wide variety of important topics that range from the loss of constitutional liberties, to the subsequent implementation of a police state under world governance, to exploring the limits of human potential. The primary purpose of The Common Sense Show is to provide Americans with the tools necessary to reclaim both our individual and national sovereignty.

Why Markets Will Continue The Sell Off And Could Intensify – Large Number of Investors Could Get Hurt Here!

Second largest ETF about to experience large outflows?


CLICK ON CHART TO ENLARGE
The inset box reflects the three largest ETF’s in America.  The second largest ETF has done poorly compared to SPY over the past 6 years and has formed a multi-year pennant pattern that is breaking down of late.
Vanguard Emerging markets ETF VWO can brag about it size, yet not performance.  The breakdown from this pennant pattern could put the pinch to a bunch of assets!!!
Speaking of a large number of investors getting hurt, the number three ETF hasn’t been doing so hot of late, maybe that is why $1 Billion left GLD last Friday. 
Beware of “Crowded ETF’s” and what can happen to there price when mass selling takes place!!!

GOLDMAN: Brace Yourself For More ETF Selling Of Gold Holdings - Only the United States, and Germany hold more gold than the ETF.


On ETF holdings, Currie writes (emphasis added):
This stretched positioning was confirmed in the most recent data on ETF holdings through Tuesday. The report showed acceleration in the liquidation of length, falling nearly 2.0 moz over the past week for a total of decline of 8.5 moz or 10% since the peak at the end of last year. We believe there is the potential for a further sell-off in ETF holdings given that a significant portion of the holdings, 8 moz or 11% of the existing holdings, were purchased at levels at or above current gold prices.
Finally, to put the size of the ETF holdings into context: at its peak of 84.6 moz, the ETF’s aggregate holdings were the third-largest in the world, ranking behind only the US and German central banks. The 8.5 moz liquidated from ETFs since the start of the year represent almost 10% of annual gold mine supply, which takes the aggregate ETF holdings down to a number four ranking, with only the IMF moving ahead. However one measures the aggregate ETF holdings, they are still extremely significant.
CNBC: Panic Selling In Gold & Silver Driven By Margin Calls
Gold Bugs ‘Panicking,’ Selloff To Continue: Analysts

Copper Falls Below Key Level, Warning Signs Flash - IMF Sees Lower Copper Demand

Copper, a barometer for the global economy, broke a key support level, signaling more selling ahead for the metal and possibly stocks and other risk assets.
“Today copper has been weak because the IMF came out with lower expectations of the euro zone economy and the IMF is saying we don’t see great physical demand at this time,” said George Gero, an analyst with RBC.

via Businessinsider:
Copper fell all day, and continues to be weak into the evening.
From FinViz:

Screen Shot 2013 04 17 at 9.02.08 PM
FinViz


Oil Slide Could Continue as Demand Picture Weakens

Oil prices have cascaded lower in the global commodities rout and may still have further to go before finding a floor, analysts say.
“From the bear standpoint, everything seems to be dovetailing,” said Gene McGillian of Tradition Energy. “You have worries that the U.S. economic recovery is really stalling and starting to ehad lower, and we’re having more oil output showing up.”


This Is Bigger Than US Housing Crisis: Chinese Auditor Warns “Out Of Control” Chinese Debt Could Spark Bigger Crisis Than US Housing Crash

“This could be even bigger than the US housing crisis,” warns senior Chinese auditor Chang Ke, as his accounting firm has all but stopped signing off on bond sales by local governments (as we warned most recently here). As the FT reports, Zhang’s firm “audited some local government bond issues and found them very dangerous,” as they don’t have strong debt-servicing abilities. “It is already out of control,” he continues, “the only thing you can do is issue new debt to repay the old,” he said. “But there will be some day down the line when this can’t go on.” With more than 2,800 counties having discovered the investment-vehicle-bond (a way to avoid the prohibition or directly raising debt), Zhang notes that this “frightening” evolution has led to a situation where he puts little faith in the government guarantee, advising that “when the time comes, it won’t be the government that assumes responsibility. It will be the accounting firms and the banks that do.”
Via The FT,
A senior Chinese auditor has warned that local government debt is “out of control” and could spark a bigger financial crisis than the US housing market crash.

Zhang Ke said his accounting firm, ShineWing, had all but stopped signing off on bond sales by local governmentsas a result of his concerns.

“We audited some local government bond issues and found them very dangerous, so we pulled out,” said Mr Zhang, who is also vice-chairman of China’s accounting association. “Most don’t have strong debt servicing abilities. Things could become very serious.”



“It is already out of control,” Mr Zhang said. “A crisis is possible. But since the debt is being rolled over and is long-term, the timing of its explosion is uncertain.”



Local governments are prohibited from directly raising debt, so they have used special purpose vehicles to circumvent these rules, issuing bonds under the vehicles’ names to fund infrastructure projects.


Eiffel Tower patterns could be forming in these investments…35%+ decline possible!


CLICK ON CHART TO ENLARGE
What are and Why could Eiffel Tower Patterns be important to my investments/portfolio?  If a rally creates a chart, that looks like the “left side” of the Eiffel tower, investors often end up experiencing the “right side” of the pattern too!  True Eiffel towers on the right side, decline to where the left side started, in other words, wiping out all the gains!
The 4-pack below reflects completed Eiffel tower patterns in a variety of assets that took place over the last 17-years. Completed meaning the decline wiped out the prior gains!

CLICK ON CHART TO ENLARGE
The Power of the Patterns showed that Apple could be forming this pattern at its peak (Apple Eiffel here) and that Gold could be forming one as well, within 10-days of its peak in August of 2011 (Gold Eiffel here).  In hindsight, does any investor wish they had sold Apple at $650 per share or Gold at $1,850, when I present the Eiffel in the assets? 
Now the Power of the Pattern is reflecting in the 5-pack above that the S&P 500 (SPY), Health Care (XLV) and Consumer Discretionary (XLY) could be forming Eiffel Tower patterns. Nothing is proven that these patterns are in place, yet the potential is there!!! The outcome of these patterns would have a big impact on portfolio construction!
Remember this when it comes to Eiffel Tower patterns…”its not the odds of this pattern coming true that is key, its the impact if it does!”
Banks fell 22%, 37% & 75% the last three times this took place!
Europe Car Sales Heading for 20-Year Low on Germany
Italy May Need $9.2 Billion of Spending Cuts, Official Says
Yen’s decline hits cost of power in Japan
IMF Sees 20% of Corporate Debt Unsustainable in Parts of Europe
Record Gold Sell-off, How and Why (McAlvany Audio)

Japan Falls Over 1% — Apple Selloff Causing More Stocks To Slide In Asia

After the ugly day in the US, the selloff continues.
Japan is down 1.2%.

Screen Shot 2013 04 17 at 8.16.06 PM
Nikkei.com

Stock Market Enters Flash Crash Territory

SPX just declined through Intermediate-term support this morning, raising the probability of a Flash Crash to 50% or more, IMO. The chances rise to 90% when SPX falls through its 50-day moving average at 1541.42 and the lower trendline of its Broadening Top at 1535.00.

Lagarde: ‘desperately optimistic’ on global outlook

IMF managing director Christine Lagarde told Bloomberg TV’s Sara Eisen on “Market Makers” today that the EBC has done “an awful lot” to stabilize the Europe’s economy and that, “for the last couple of years, it’s just incredible how much out of its traditional boundaries it has gone.”

Lagarde said that, overall, she is “deliberately, decisively, desperately optimistic, yes…I think there’s some good news.” She also said that the IMF welcomes Japan’s recent monetary policy changes: Japan has “clearly innovated.”
@BLOOMBERG TELEVISION
Lagarde on what the ECB should be doing:

“The ECB has done an awful lot. For the last couple of years, it’s just incredible how much out of its traditional boundaries it has gone…It’s the only central bank that still has a bit of space. And I trust that they will be using that space when they feel that it will be most useful and they have the biggest leverage effect. What’s in it? It’s not just the sake of reducing rate. It’s making sure that it travels to the real economy and that the banks that lend to SMEs, to households, will actually apply a lower rate as well. So it might be that to restore the fluidity, a bit of work needs to be done at – at the other end, at the receiving end.”

On actions by U.S. and Japan’s central banks and whether the expectations that they are setting are too high:

“Well, the unemployment target has always been part of the traditional targets of the Fed in the US. The Japan central bank has clearly innovated by pushing the inflation target from 1 to 2, by doubling the monetary mass by a factor of two, by deciding to do so within two years. It’s a two, two, two, two, which we welcome, which needs to be completed though by two other principles that have to do with structural reforms in Japan. Very much needed. Anybody who wants to enter the Japanese market will tell you so. And also the fiscal consolidation plan that needs to be anchored to reduce the Japanese deficits and the debt of Japan.”

On whether she’s optimistic:

“I’m deliberately, decisively, desperately optimistic, yes…I think there’s some good news. The fact that the average debt around the world has stabilized, too much there is of it. It has now stabilized and the deficits on average has been halved since the beginning of the crisis. So there are some good news. It’s a question of keeping at it and pursuing the major reforms that have been initiated.”

Lagarde on what the prescription is for dealing with different economies around the world that are recovering at different paces:
“We would like to move to full-speed recovery and not three speed. It would be far more efficient and there would be more spillovers between the various zones. For the moment, we have that three speeds. We have the emerging market economies and low-income countries. We have – moving very fast and doing quite well. We have the second group which is on the mend, which has done quite a bit of work, particularly on its financial sector.”

On the IMF downgrading global growth forecasts:

“First of all, let me observe that we have slightly downgraded, but we are moving up from last year a little bit, not much, but up. So the global economy is growing thanks to essentially the emerging market economies and the developing market economies. So it’s growing. What in our view could help it to grow better and faster would be the completion of the financial sector reform, would be the completion of the rebalancing between the various economies, and would be a clear focus on a sensible fiscal consolidation path, and could – in the medium term – and specific measures intended to develop growth, jobs and equity. So you have two – it has to walk on two feet. And one is a set of combined policies that are specific to each of the three groups, and those three construction sites, if you will, that have started but need to be completed.”

On the IMF’s criticism of the fiscal path of the U.S. and what we are missing:

“Time. Because what is needed is clearly fiscal consolidation, but good fiscal consolidation, not blind…Blind and blunt is the problem. Sequestration produces just that. And we need fiscal consolidation upfront, but not too much of it. At the moment, we see too much of it. 1.8 percent fiscal consolidation is too much at the time. But the US also needs more fiscal consolidation in the medium term, and clearly anchored, clearly communicated so that economic actors know what to expect and know that the determination of the US authorities is to bring the debt down not by cutting now so strongly, blind and blunt, as I’ve said, but over time and making it irreversible.”

On whether the IMF is a defender of austerity on a global basis:

“We are not exclusively focused on fiscal consolidation, which is the scientific word for austerity, if you will. We are very concerned about the right balance, and that means lots of things. If you look at the policy mix, it means fiscal consolidation, yes, in all advanced economies pretty much because they are heavily indebted, and they are running deficits and have been running deficits for most of them. But it also means the right monetary policy in order to encourage growth, in order to lower interest rates in the long term. It also means structural reforms. Because in many economies, including advanced economies, you have bottlenecks. There are areas of business where one cannot go without having the right license, without having the right permission, without having the right set of attributes that very often are really obstacles in the way of unleashing the entrepreneurial spirit that is in each of us. So not just about austerity, but a combination of those three is very often needed.”

On Europe’s austerity measures:

“Most of them have to do some fiscal consolidation because they are heavily indebted and because they have and they are running and they have been running large deficits. But it’s a question of how much and how quickly. And for some of them, there is no reason to rush into upfront, heavily-loaded fiscal consolidation. Look at the Netherlands, for instance. They just decided, and I think they rightly did so, to reduce the pace, to continue to do it, but to allow a bit of time in order to let growth prosper, which is clearly needed and makes fiscal consolidation much easier.”