- MMR guidelines mean lenders now factor in student debt
- University costs have ballooned in recent years
Graduates
with a mountain of student debt could find their future plans of buying a
home thwarted after the Financial Conduct Authority confirmed the debts
are now considered by mortgage lenders after the introduction of the
Mortgage Market Review in April.
In
the current academic year, university fees can be up to £9,000 per
annum, not counting accommodation and cost of living, meaning debts of
tens of thousands of pounds for students.
But
despite recent advice suggesting otherwise, graduates will now have
these student loan debts included in the affordability calculation for a
mortgage.
Big blow: Graduates could struggle in the future for mortgage lending as debts are now factored in
Alexander Burgess, British Money director and a former MBA student, received confirmation from the FCA that student debt is now considered - while a spokesman also confirmed it to This is Money.
The
MMR guidelines will force all mortgage lenders to consider student
loans as a committed expenditure, greatly reducing the amount they are
likely to offer.
Alex
Burgess said: 'There appears to be a common misconception among
students that anyone who has taken out student finance will have their
loan discounted, but this simply isn’t the case.
‘Universities
infer it’s not considered to be a debt, credit rating firms are
swerving the subject on whether they’ll access student loans records and
financial sites such as Money Saving Expert suggest “student loans do
not go on credit files”.’
Halifax,
the biggest mortgage lender in Britain, confirmed student debts are now
looked at. A spokesman said: ‘As part of the MMR changes we do now take
into consideration student loans for new mortgage applications.’
The
new MMR rules mean longer application times for those looking to borrow
with lenders stress-testing to make sure they can afford payments in
the future.
But
as well as this, some have reported being asked a range of questions
about their finances, including whether or not they eat steak, play golf
or if they are planning to start a family. However, the student loan
debt aspect has only just come to light.
A
spokesman for the Building Societies Association said: ‘Under the new
MMR rules, student loans are certainly considered to be committed
expenditure and will be included as part of the affordability
assessment.
‘We
would urge all borrowers with student loans to be responsible,
realistic and reduce their debt elsewhere as much as possible if they
are thinking of applying for a mortgage.’
Paul
Smee, director general of the Council for Mortgage Lenders said: ‘In
evaluating a mortgage application, lenders will build up a picture of
the various calls on an applicant’s income and then determine what level
of borrowing he or she can safely sustain.
‘It
is in no-one’s interest for over-borrowing to be allowed. But this does
not mean that there are red line questions on which the success of an
application will turn. Lenders will want to consider an applicant in the
round.’
A
spokesman from London & Country Mortgages added: ‘Any kind of loan
payment will be factored into an affordability calculation as a
commitment and it will have a direct bearing on how much the applicant
can borrow.
‘Any regular cost, including a student loan, will therefore potentially reduce the level of mortgage borrowing.’
The
news will be a huge blow for those who have left university in the last
decade, who face higher university fees and many of whom would have
been in employment for years and saving up for a deposit, to only now
find their future plans could be jeopardy.
Alex
added: ‘This is penalising a whole generation who are already saddled
with unrealistic proportions of debt just because they have career
aspirations that can only be fulfilled through higher education.
‘Graduates
have loans for an education that a few years ago was free, but are now
less likely to secure a mortgage. How is that fair when they do not
fully understand the implications of taking on such debts?’
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