Tuesday, May 6, 2014

Revealed: How parts of Britain are now poorer than POLAND with families in Wales and Cornwall among Europe's worst off

  • Seven areas of Britain poorer than ANYWHERE in France or Germany
  • Welsh Valleys is one of the Continent's poverty blackspots
  • Poles, Lithuanians and Hungarians wealthier than the Cornish
  • Outside London, only Home Counties and Aberdeen keep up with Germany

Parts of Britain are now poorer than Poland, Lithuania and Hungary, official figures reveal.
People in the Welsh Valleys and Cornwall - Britain’s two poorest areas - scrape by on less than £14,300 a year on average.
Because Britain is so expensive, this leaves families in these areas worse off than those vast swathes of Eastern Europe, according to an EU study.
In much of the UK, people's incomes are well below the EU average - in some areas by as much as a third. In the map (above) Britain's poorest regions are highlighted, showing how far below the European average incomes have fallen. The Cornish, for example, are 36 per cent less well-off than the EU norm. Families in Slovenia meanwhile are just 16 per cent poorer - and in Portugal 23 per cent.
In much of the UK, people's incomes are well below the EU average - in some areas by as much as a third. In the map (above) Britain's poorest regions are highlighted, showing how far below the European average incomes have fallen. The Cornish, for example, are 36 per cent less well-off than the EU norm. Families in Slovenia meanwhile are just 16 per cent poorer - and in Portugal 23 per cent.

In Lincolnshire and Durham, the next two poorest areas in Britain, people live on less than £16,500 a year.
This puts them in the same bracket as Estonians and rural Poles, once prices are taken into account.
Britain as a whole fares a little better, with average earnings of £23,300 - just over the EU average of £20,750. But this still leaves us out of the top 10 wealthiest countries in the EU.
 

And this figure is propped up by Europe’s runaway richest region – inner London. In the heart of the capital the average GDP per person is £71,000 a year.
This is 321 per cent of the average across the EU, according to Brussels’s official statistics arm Eurostat.
While Britain is home to Europe's richest city, most of the country is poorer than the Continent
While Britain is home to Europe's richest city, most of the country is poorer than the Continent

EUROPE'S 10 RICHEST AREAS

London is far and away Europe's capital of cash - with incomes 300% the EU average
Here are the top 10 richest cities:
  1. Central London (321% of EU average)
  2. Luxembourg (266%)
  3. Brussels, Belgium (222%)
  4. Hamburg, Germany (202%)
  5. Oslo, Norway (189%)
  6. Bratislava, Slovakia (186%)
  7. Île de France, France (182%)
  8. Groningen, Holland (182%)
  9. Stockholm, Sweden (173%)
  10. Prague, Czech Republic (171%)
But central London’s soaring wealth has failed to trickle down to much of the rest of the country, the figures suggest.
Britain’s seven most hard-up areas - including Lancashire, Leicestershire, South Yorkshire and Staffordshire - are poorer than ANY region in Belgium, Denmark, Germany, Ireland, Finland, France, Luxembourg, the Netherlands, Sweden and Austria.
The region of “West Wales and the Valleys” is now in the top five poorest areas in Western Europe - with families HALF as wealthy as their German counterparts on average.
The only parts of Britain matching Germany for wealth – outside central London – are “Berkshire, Buckinghamshire & Oxfordshire” and oil-rich “North East Scotland” around Aberdeen.
But even England’s second wealthiest area – with average incomes of £32,000 – fails to make it into Europe’s top 20 rich league.
Only North East Scotland, with an average GDP per person of £33,000, sneaks into Europe’s Premier League of wealth.
Eurostat, which is Brussels’ equivalent of the Office for National Statistics, measures wealth across the EU using a measure known as 'purchasing power standards'.
This aims to measure GDP per person but also 'takes into account differences in national price levels', to give a more realistic idea of how much the cash in people’s pockets is actually worth.
On this basis, four of the UK’s 37 regions struggle by on less than 75 per cent of the average EU earnings, alongside 15 in Poland, nine in Greece, seven in the Czech Republic and Romania, six in Hungary and five in Bulgaria and Italy.
Areas of Britain are being left behind by London - and much of Europe
Families in Krakow, Poland, enjoy the sunshine - and a better standard of living than many in Britain
Towns in Britain are not only being left behind by wealthy parts of the South East - but also by much of the Continent, including former Communist countries in Eastern Europe like Krakow (above, right)
Former mining villages in Britain, like Easington Colliery in County Durham, are now poorer than much of Eastern Europe
Booming Vilnius in Lithuania
Former mining villages, like Easington Colliery in County Durham (pictured left) are now poorer than booming cities in Eastern Europe like Vilnius (right) in Lithuania

Alongside Britain Portugal also has four poverty regions. Slovakia has three, Spain two and Croatia and Slovenia one each.
Families in Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania – which are so small that they each only count as a single region – also live on less than 75 per cent of the EU average, according to the figures.
Overall, there are just eight regions of the UK wealthier than the EU average. The remaining 29 areas are poorer.

'No other European country would tolerate such a gap between its rich and poor regions'
Chris Leslie,
Shadow Treasury Minister


The Valleys and Cornwall are in the top 50 poorest regions of the whole of Europe – and in the top 10 deprived areas of Western Europe, according to the purchasing power league table.
Eleven regions have incomes at least 20 per cent below the European average.
Shadow Treasury minister Chris Leslie told MailOnline the figures were a wake up call for Britain.
He said: 'No other European country would tolerate such a gap between its rich and poor regions.
'To allow so many parts of the country to fall behind not only London, but most of Europe, is shocking. We've got to take more action to have balanced prosperity.
'The challenge of the next few years is to help these parts of the country that have been left neglected.'
The Labour MP added: 'It is shocking to think parts of Britain are now poorer than Poland and other areas of Eastern Europe.
'When you start to take into account the prices people are having to pay in these areas - especially after seeing their incomes squeezed for years now - the contrast with Europe is even more stark.'
Whole streets in some of Britain's great towns and cities, like this one in Salford, have been abandoned.
Whole streets in some of Britain's great towns and cities, like this one in Salford, have been abandoned.

Tory MP Douglas Carswell said successive British governments had ran the economy for the benefit of the City - neglecting the rest of the country.
He said: 'Many of the poorest places in Britain are places that have europe-style big government. In Wales and the North East of England, the public sector is a huge chunk of the economy.
'If you are going to manage the economy like Europe, don't be surprised if you get European levels of wealth.'
Mr Carswell claimed there was a 'liberal metropolitan bias' in Westminster against areas outside London.

He said: 'For about 40 years we have been running our currency and our economy for the benefit of finance. This causes a huge distortion. We are basically subsidising Porsches and property in West London.'

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