by GoldCore
Today’s AM fix was USD 1,254.00, EUR 921.04 and GBP 749.33 per ounce.
Yesterday’s AM fix was USD 1,254.00, EUR 921.04 and GBP 749.82 per ounce.
Yesterday’s AM fix was USD 1,254.00, EUR 921.04 and GBP 749.82 per ounce.
Gold fell $2.85 or 0.2% yesterday to $1,255.29/oz. Silver slipped 0.03 cents or 0.2% to $18.99/oz.
Gold suffered its fourth straight losing session yesterday leading to a 4% fall for the week.
Gold bullion in Singapore
traded sideways around the $1,258/oz level prior to a bout of
concentrated selling at the open in London (0800 BST) saw gold quickly
fall from $1,257/oz to $1,253/oz.
The move lower this week would
appear to be technically driven as there was no negative headline data,
obvious reasons for price falls or indeed evidence of physical gold
selling. Indeed, the mood music for gold is quite positive – especially
the worsening situation in Ukraine and attendant geopolitical risk.
One plausible factor for gold’s
weakness is the ever increasing, “irrationally exuberant” appetite for
risk globally which may be impacting gold. Yesterday, the poor U.S. GDP
number, which was much worse than analysts had forecast, did not lead to
the bounce in gold that one would have expected. Nor did it lead to
weakness in permanently levitating stock markets which continued on
their merry way higher.
The simplistic view that the
U.S. economy’s poor performance in the first quarter is purely weather
related remains prevalent. This is despite increasing evidence that the
U.S. consumer is struggling and close to being tapped out. The latter
scenario is likely the case which will prove bullish for gold in the
long term.
Gold premiums in
India almost halved this week on the belief the new government will
ease restrictions on imports of the precious metal thereby increasing
demand. Indian premiums fell to $30-$40 an ounce over the global
benchmark, from $80-$90 last week, dealers told Reuters.
In China, gold premiums ticked
slightly higher this week but remain at around $3 per ounce. Chinese
premiums have remained depressed this week, which suggests demand in
China has not yet picked up on this week’s price weakness.
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Technically, gold is vulnerable
to a further fall to test what appears to be a double bottom between
$1,180/oz and $1,200/oz. This is particularly the case in the very short
term, in other words, today and early next week.
It is worth considering
seasonal trends and June is traditionally one of the weakest months for
gold (see heatmap). Gold’s 5 year and 10 year average performance in
June is negative.
It is also worth considering
last year’s performance. Gold saw massive concentrated selling in April
and further weakness in May – from $1,476/oz to $1,386/oz. Then June saw
gold fall again, from $1,386/oz to the $1,200/oz level at the end of
June which marked the end of the 2nd quarter, 2013.
This is a time when traders,
investors and the media take stock and evaluate the relative performance
of various assets. If one were attempting to paint the tape through
price manipulation, one would aim to have gold lower at mid year and
year end. This is exactly what happened.
This had the effect of greatly
reducing “animal spirits” in the gold market and snuffing out the
potential for rallies given the very significant global demand that was
occurring, especially in China.
Gold then bounced sharply in
July and August prior to giving up some of those gains in September,
trading sideways in October and then trading lower in November and
December prior to the what appears to be the second bottom – exactly at
year end 2013 (see chart below).
Momentum is a powerful force
and the short term trend is down and therefore further weakness in the
coming days and in June is quite possible.
However, gold’s 14-day
relative-strength index fell to 31.2 yesterday. The RSI is an important
tool in a traders arsenal. These are the lowest levels since December
and being near the 30 level indicates we are due a bounce soon.
Gold frequently sees weakness
and bottoms soon after options expiration which took place Tuesday.
Also, $1,200 should remain support as the $1,200 level is the average
cost to produce an ounce of gold globally.
The fundamentals are continuing
and heightened geopolitical risk and robust global demand as seen in
the recent World Gold Council data. Chinese demand has fallen somewhat
in recent weeks but there is now the possibility of the return of Indian
gold demand with the newly elected Modi government in India.
While gold is vulnerable
technically to further weakness, its fundamentals remain sound. Some of
the important gold related stories and developments this week which
could yet propel gold higher include Putin’s declaration that Russia and
China need to secure their gold and foreign exchange reserves and
China’s plans to launch a physical ‘Global Gold Exchange’.
Overnight, ANZ Bank confirmed
the story that it is seeking participation in the new international gold
exchange in Shanghai. ANZ China CEO was quoted in the Wall Street
Journal as saying “we are very keen to play a role in such a setup.”
Currency wars are heating up again and some of the key developments in recent days and weeks are gold bullish.
In recent weeks, Russia dumped a
record amount of US treasuries and Russia’s central bank buys 28 metric
tonnes of gold worth $1.4 billion in April alone. Last week Russia and
China announced a landmark economic agreement which includes a natural
gas deal worth $400 billion and increasing use of their own currencies
in bilateral trade.
This week Putin said Russia and
China need to secure their gold and currency reserves and Russia set
up the Eurasian Economic Union with Belarus and Kazakhstan. Armenia are
to join within a month and Kyrgyzstan within a year.
This comes against a backdrop
of China openly calling for a de-Americanization of the world in recent
months and China, Russia, Iran and 21 other countries signing an
agreement bolstering cooperation to promote peace, security and
stability in Asia.
China is buying natural
resources and hard assets globally and investing in infrastructure in
Africa and West Asia in order to extract these natural resources. China
is importing unprecedented amounts of physical gold and senior Chinese
policy makers and officials have gone on record regarding how they view
gold as in important strategic and monetary asset.
Thus, while gold is vulnerable
to weakness in the short term, the smart money is again accumulating and
will use this latest bout of selling to acquire gold at what will in
time be seen as bargain prices.
All fiat currencies including
the dollar, euro and pound are vulnerable to devaluations. As one astute
commentator said on Twitter this week, being able to acquire cheaper
gold given the state of the world today is “like being given discounts
on life-rafts on the Titanic …”
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