Today, once again, it feels like we're being herded into supporting a
military action in Syria that will end up, like the Iraq War, making
the world an even more dangerous place than it is now. Then, as now, we
see influential journalists tripping over themselves to fall into line.
The British parliament's vote against going along
with the United States' attack on Syria is a direct result of that
country's attempts to come to terms with the lies of the Iraq War.
Unlike the United States, the people in the United Kingdom forced their
government to convene a commission where former Prime Minister Tony
Blair and other Iraq War luminaries were asked some uncomfortable
questions. (When was the last time you saw George W. Bush or Dick
Cheney grilled for their roles in fomenting the Iraq War?) The vote in the U.K.
shows that there are just enough people there who have apparently wised
up to make a difference and aren't willing to let their elected
representatives hoodwink them into another precipitous military action
based on dubious "intelligence."
In 2008 (and in 2012) the American people rejected the neo-con, John
Bolton view of the world, where the U.S. acts as the world's
"indispensible" nation meting out "justice" through its awe-inspiring
military power. Yet President Barack Obama is apparently preparing to
bomb Syria unilaterally without even the pathetic "coalition of the
willing" that had backed George W. Bush's attack on Iraq.
President Obama is moving us into another "national security" area
where neo-con belligerence is considered the "new normal." He has
already normalized executive branch assassinations, warrantless NSA
surveillance, and cracking down on whistle blowers. Now, if he goes
through with his unilateral bombing of Syria without a Congressional
resolution or a United Nations mandate we'll be right back in the bad
old days when George W. Bush set loose John Yoo to interpret the legal
"limits" to presidential power. While claiming the moral high ground
Obama is losing the moral high ground.
In the 21st century launching wars willy-nilly is far too perilous
given the destructive power and widespread distribution of high-tech
weaponry. When initiating something like this no one can be certain
which act of military violence might set off a chain of events that
plunges the region or the world into catastrophe. There are far too
many variables to Obama's promised cruise missile barrage against Syria
to fall into a neat and predictable outcome. Not even the Svengalis
among our nation's most esteemed pundits can tell you how many "Friedman Units" will have to pass before the wreckage of this pending attack on Syria is cleared away.
The President just got done celebrating the 50th anniversary
of the March on Washington, but this month also marks the 60th
anniversary of the CIA's coup against Prime Minister Mohammad Mossadegh in Iran
that contributed mightily to the subsequent failures of American policy
in the Middle East. If one considers the record of the United States:
the assistance in Saddam Hussein's use of chemical weapons during the Iran-Iraq War; or U.S. forces' use of depleted uranium and white phosphorous in the 1991 and the 2003 Iraq Wars; or giving its blessing to Israel when it dropped about a million cluster bombs
in southern Lebanon as a parting shot in its war with Hezbollah in the
summer of 2006, (not to mention the Agent Orange dropped in Vietnam),
and what we see is a government whose expressions of moral outrage, at
least internationally, lack credibility. And from the moment President
Obama drew his "red line" against the use of chemical weapons we've been
told that U.S. "credibility" is at stake if he doesn't bomb the shit
out of Syria.
To have legitimacy what the Obama Administration should do is go through the proper channels of the United Nations,
allow the U.N. investigators to do their work in Syria, bring their
findings to the General Assembly, and have a vote on the use of military
force to re-establish the "norm" of punitive action against states that
use chemical weapons. After those conditions have been met if Russia
and China veto the measure in the Security Council it will show the
world that two major powers are not willing to punish the Syrian regime
for gassing its own people. In the eyes of "world opinion" (if there is
such a thing) the United States then could be seen as being slightly
less hypocritical than if it plows ahead with this ill-advised
unilateral military operation.
As it stands right now, the kind of strikes Obama is promising are
illegal both at home (if Congress doesn't pass a resolution approving
them) and abroad (if it doesn't have the imprimatur of the United
Nations). Obama's "shot across the bow"
against Syria (which is a terrible analogy) will only serve to
de-legitimize America's aims in the Middle East. And by building on
George W. Bush's precedent of saying "fuck you" to the United Nations,
it will simply normalize the dangerous neo-con policies that the
American people rejected in two presidential elections.
On the domestic political front, Karl Rove and Reince Priebus must
be thrilled because the Democratic Senate candidates in 2014 are going
to have to campaign apologizing for yet another unpopular war in the
Middle East. The Democratic faithful are already fatigued by Obama's
lack of action on a number of fronts relating to jobs and education, NSA
spying, and drone policies. Add to this disillusioning mix the U.S.
partaking in another bloodbath in the Middle East and the Democratic
base is going to limp into 2014 just as it had limped into 2010.
Majority Leader Mitch McConnell could then complete his long-term
project of turning Obama into a lame duck, thereby setting back the
struggles for greater unionization of low-wage workers, dealing with
climate change, protecting women's rights, and every other piece of the
progressive agenda.
War might be the "health of the State," but historically it has been fatal for those who value progressive reform. And with Raytheon's stock now ticking upward
anticipating the billions of dollars worth of Tomahawk cruise missiles
going up in smoke, war is the "health of the Corporation" too.
There's a reason why the United Nations Charter requires the
Security Council to approve any military operation. It was designed to
try to keep little wars from growing into larger ones by providing an
off-ramp before the big powers are drawn in. President Obama sounds
overconfident that the Syrian regime and its allies will not respond in
any way to a unilateral attack against them.
But what if there are Russians or other third country nationals or
technicians killed around some of the sites the U.S. decides to "take
out?" What if any number of freelance groups allied with the Syrians
and Iranians decide to launch some attacks on their own giving the
governments of Syria and Iran plausible deniability that they had
nothing to do with them?
Maybe the U.S. objective all along has been to try to tip the
balance against Iran and its Shia allies in the Arab world by
neutralizing Syria and the chemical weapons issue is just a pretext?
That possibility might explain why the U.S. is adamant about eschewing
the U.N.
Or maybe the Americans are being snookered into another war by
cunning regional players who know the U.S. is always shopping for a
pretext to assert its military dominance in that part of the world?
Or maybe the U.S. weapons contractors simply cannot contain their
greed any longer after the winding down of the Iraq War and are seeking
new revenue streams? Or maybe what's driving this is the internal logic
of what used to be called "U.S. imperialism," which requires punitive
strikes now and then to show everyone in a neighborhood floating on a
sea of oil that the United States is not afraid to use its military to
protect its "vital interests?"
On the other hand, why would the Syrian government, which has shown
itself to be so brutal in massacring its own people, be intimidated by
the kind of "limited" short duration strike Obama spoke about during his recent PBS interview? A few hundred cruise missiles aren't going to change anything.
Are we really ready to believe that striking selected targets in
Syria will have any wider effect on the civil war or the balance of
power in the region that has unfolded between the Sunni states and their
allies and the Shiites in Iraq, Iran, and Lebanon and their allies?
It was the U.S. military aggression in Iraq in the first place that
ended up turning that country's "power ministries" (Interior, Defense,
Foreign Affairs, Oil) over to the Shiite majority for the first time
ever, and in the process, strengthened Iran's power in the region. This
de facto alliance between Iran and Iraq put the Sunni kingdoms in a
weakened position. Now it appears the United States wants to punish the
Shia power centers of its own creation.
Conveniently, the chemical weapons attack of August 21st in Syria
delivers a perfect pretext for the U.S. to attack. And if Syria or its
proxies respond by hitting U.S. "interests" in their neighborhood the
U.S. is then fully justified to "defend" itself with strikes against
Iran or Hezbollah or more aimed at Syria. The American people have been
kept in the dark about what's happening in the Middle East. Even after
eight years of occupying Iraq the average American knows very little
about the region and its people. We are told once again by our
government: "trust us," we have the "intelligence." Journalists are
even throwing around the term "slam dunk" without any sense of irony.
It all reminds me of the confidence that President Lyndon Johnson
showed in February 1964 when his National Security Council drew up 66
targets to hit in North Vietnam. He saw it as limited in scope and
believed it would teach Ho Chi Minh a lesson. Instead, it opened a
Pandora's box that cost 58,000 American lives and at least 2 million
Vietnamese in a war that marks one of the most shameful episodes in
American history. Yet it appears our leaders have learned nothing from
our experiences in Vietnam, Afghanistan, or Iraq.
"Governments lie," the great journalist I.F. Stone used to say. And
the Middle East has more than its fair share of double-crossers and
people posing as one thing but carrying out an agenda for something
else. We cannot believe anything that comes out of the offices of any
of those regimes, but neither can we believe our own government since
we've caught it in so many lies, particularly those designed to
facilitate going to war. Pretexts come and go (Remember the Maine! --
The Gulf of Tonkin Incident! -- Iraqi WMD!) and consent in a democracy
must be manufactured. We've been told that "we" must enforce a "norm"
against the use of prohibited weapons. But ever since the CIA coup in
Iran 60 years ago that lit the fuse of theocratic revolution U.S. policy
in the Middle East has been one disaster after another for the people
in the region and for the American people too. I don't think a few
billion dollars worth of cruise missiles can erase more than a
half-century of misguided imperial policy.
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