The Federal Reserve is about to shoot the economy in the foot, said
Adam Posen, president of the Peterson Institute for International
Economics and a former member of the Bank of England’s monetary policy
committee.
The Fed has committed to start to wind down its $85 billion-a-month
bond-buying program in the next couple of meetings, Posen said.
And once they start, the Fed will not turn back, he added. Over the
next six months, the central bank is likely to taper its purchases quite
a bit.
“By the time we have a new [Fed] chairperson in January, they will be
almost done purchasing government securities,” Posen said during a
conference call Wednesday with reporters organized by the Council on
Foreign Relations.
Posen thinks this likely policy path is a mistake. He said tapering
doesn’t make much sense given the current economic environment of very
low inflation and a slow pace of decline in unemployment.
“[Fed Chairman Ben] Bernanke and the Fed are going to be sticking to
their guns and thereby shooting the economy in the foot,” Posen said.
“We’ve gotten a commitment to tighten that is totally at odds with the
forecast.”
Posen and Brad DeLong, an economist at the University of California
Berkeley, said it appeared that Bernanke had an eye on potential asset
bubbles when he decided in June to lay of a timetable for the central
bank to wind down its bond purchases.
Adding asset bubbles as a policy goal undermines understanding about Fed policy “and puts the markets back at sea,” DeLong said.
Posen and DeLong have articles in the current issue of Foreign Affairs.
– Greg Robb
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