Counting the pennies: Cautious consumers chose to pay off more than they borrowed in 2012
Cautious households are making
considerable headway clearing their debts, with the amount owed on
personal loans dropping to its lowest level in 14 years, according to a
report.
The
total balance owed by consumers on all personal loans fell to
£34.5billion in December, the lowest figure seen since August 1999 and
almost half its pre-financial crisis peak.
The
figure has been falling for some time as people try to clear existing
debts and steer clear of new loans, the report by the British Bankers’
Association (BBA) said.
Overall,
the outstanding level of non-mortgage consumer borrowing shrank back by
1.6 per cent over the year to December, which was driven by a sharp 7
per cent contraction in personal loan and overdraft lending.
There was a net repayment of £48million in personal loans and overdrafts in December, it added.
However
net spending on credit cards increased by £278million in the month,
suggesting that people relied more heavily on plastic to get them
through Christmas.
As
savings rates became even more abysmal, savers piled their money into
cash Isas over the year in search of better rates of interest. Personal
deposits increased to 6.1 per cent on the year to December, the BBA
said.
Loans and overdrafts continued to fall over the year while credit card debt continued to rise (Source: BBA)
Households have also been taking
advantage of low interest rates to make high mortgage repayments and cut
down what they owe, reducing net mortgage lending to a ‘flat balance
through much of 2012’, the report said.
BBA statistics director David Dooks
said: ‘2012 was a year of holding on to deposits and repaying debt for
companies and households.
‘New
mortgage lending of £92billion was offset by £91billion of repayments,
and slow economic growth also continued to suppress new borrowing demand
from consumers and from companies.’
Personal deposits continued to increase over the year as people shored up their savings (Source: BBA)
Howard Archer, chief European
and UK economist at IHS Global Insight, said that a significant number
of people could have borrowed more on their credit cards in late 2012 to
make their finances stretch further over Christmas.
But he added: ‘The impression remains that consumer appetite for taking on new borrowing is limited.’
The
BBA's figures also showed that mortgage approvals to home buyers
increased for the sixth month in a row in December. There were 33,636
approvals for house purchase in December worth £5.2billion, continuing a
trend of increases seen every month since last July.
Lending to businesses continued to drop over all in December as firms continued to reduce their debts (Source: BBA)
Lenders have said they expect
house sales to pick up this year amid signs that the market is improving
following a Government scheme launched last August to boost lending,
which has prompted lenders to slash their mortgage rates.
The BBA's figures also showed that net lending to non-financial companies decreased by £3.5billion in December.
The
report said that firms were continuing to reduce their debts while
waiting for more certain trading conditions and an increase in consumer
confidence.
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